Adolescence Is A Time Of Storm And Strife Essays - Free Essays

Immaturity Is A Time Of Storm And Strife Essays - Free Essays Immaturity Is A Time Of Storm And Strife : Introduction : Immaturity is a period of tempest and struggle. Puberty is a timeframe among youth and adulthood. This is the age when one can either make a big deal about his life or wreck everything, this is the point at which an individual makes those companions who changes the what he looks like at life and how he faces it. A juvenile's principle objective nowadays is to fit in and not be not quite the same as their companions. In this paper I will investigate the probabilities of the accompanying complaints experienced by the immature youth which are medications, self destruction, and vagrancy. : Body of the Essay : Puberty is the formative stage among youth and adulthood; it for the most part alludes to a period running from high schooler years through 20s. As now life is developing progressively mind boggling, be that as it may, teenagers are progressively cut off from the exercises of their older folks, leaving most youngsters with training as their sole occupation. Inflexibly, this has separated a considerable lot of them from the grown-up world and has drawn out their puberty. Presently practically everywhere throughout the world the pre-adult years have gotten set apart by brutality to a disturbing degree. The marvel of adolescent self destruction has gotten especially upsetting, yet hazard taking practices of numerous sorts can be watched, including liquor and medication misuse. Teenagers just need to have a ton of fun and go to parties. They get dependent on medications and begin to spin their lives around drugs. Some get captured and others experience demise. Fixation is amazing to such an extent that it assumes responsibility for individuals' minds and just instructs them to foul up. Medications are profoundly Addictive, and the majority of the teenagers primary objective is to fit in the gathering by doing what the entire gathering does, this is the means by which they get into break, liquor, pot and precious stone. Dr. Nowinski's book where he expresses his investigation of Adolescents medications and addicts depicts explicit instances of youthful medication misuse that he has worked with. He depicts the various examples of youthful medication misuse and the reasons for such kind of misuse. He depicts causes like estrangement, low confidence and certainty, stress, and friend pressure. He goes into how improvements of new treatment strategies are essenti al since immature addictions are unique in relation to those of grown-ups. He portrays the way toward directing, refusal and consistence, and give up and recuperation. Nowinski stresses the requirement for family mediation in cases that include teenagers. Dependence is the sickness that in the end begins to torment the young people that choose to take an inappropriate way. Habit prowls up on anybody setting aside race, age, or sexual orientation since this sickness couldn't care less. Young people don't know about the results of medications and make some hard memories tuning in to their older folks, since they think their throughout the night parties in which medications and liquor blasts are sheltered until somebody bites the dust or they are gone up against by the law. These gatherings occur in distribution centers, open air amusement zones or wherever where beyond what 1,000 youngsters can accumulate. At these sort of gatherings the stupor music is played which is a sythesis of e lectronic sounds crashed into shape by a DJ. Young people see these things similarly as fun; and don't comprehend that this street arrives at no place. In time, this conduct turns into a method of consistently life and causes in most case a great deal of torment for the youthful. This is the place the infection of enslavement assumes control over a pre-adult's body and controls it until somebody encourages that person out of it. The pitiful part is that more often than not help is given commandingly by the law or even by death. (New York Times, 1997) (Fort 209-215) Eventually after all the results happen treatment and restoration is required if demise didn't as of now happen. Young people need to hear stories and be capable relate themselves with the tales. All the advertisements and grown-ups talking in schools don't enables our general public to out of this. Young people at any rate don't tune in and still do what they need not understanding the outcomes. Pre-adult Suicide is an aftereffect of disappointment and carelessness on the grounds that there is a ton to live for. Every year in the U.S., a large number of young people

Anti-Semitism Influence Essays - Racism, Discrimination, Orientalism

Against Semitism Influence The word rests in a discussion like a foul odor and with it comes unbidden pictures and allegations. Today in numerous circles this word alone is conceivably the most appalling name to put on an individual. Possibly however, not as a result of what it implies, but since of what it infers. Consequently and undesirable, pictures ring a bell of goose venturing Nazis and death camps, bodies heaped high and what we consider as the air loads up with the fragrance of consuming substance. Our most exceedingly awful bad dreams and human sorts most noticeably awful behavior's. However, a significant number of us don't have the foggiest idea where the term originated from or even what it implies past their basic thoughts. Indeed, even word references just give the blandest portrayal of the term. Webster's New World Dictionary characterizes hostile to Semitism as having or demonstrating bias against Jews, oppressing or oppressing Jews, ...hostility [toward Jews]. yet there truly isn't a ton to be gained from that, that we didn't as of now have the foggiest idea. So I knew I needed to burrow further. So I began to search for references to Nazi's and Hitler just as Martin Luther. I started to try and search for locales of the Ku Klux Klan in endeavors to discover some foundation on the term that brings such a great amount of tension into the mind as this. In spite of the fact that I concede, I found a superb article in a startling area, startling simply because I had just counseled such a significant number of reference books what's more, discovered nothing. However Funk and Wagner revealed to me this: Hostile to SEMITISM, political, social, and monetary unsettling and exercises coordinated against Jews. The term is presently used to signify hostile to Judaic acts or assessments dependent on any grounds, including strict ones. The descriptor Semitic initially was applied to all relatives of Shem, the oldest child of the scriptural patriarch Noah; in later utilization, it alludes to a gathering of people groups of southwestern Asia, including the two Jews and Arabs. The word against Semitism was begat around 1879 to indicate antagonistic vibe just toward Jews. This antagonistic vibe is as far as anyone knows advocated by a hypothesis, first created in Germany in the nineteenth century, that people groups of supposed Aryan stock are better in physical make-up and character than those of Semitic stock. www.funkandwagnalls.com/I was shocked to discover that it needed to do with all the more then simply the Jews, however Arabs too. Else where, I found a little more to back this up; Against Semitism, from a severe adherence to the compound structure and significance of the word itself, can be characterized basically as being against (adversarial toward, contradicted to) the Semitic individuals. In a syntactic and etymological sense (as relating to race), such a definition would incorporate all the relatives of Shem (e.g., the Arabic countries just as the country of Israel). Anti-Semitism however isn't generally utilized in a wide sense relating to the whole Semitic line. Or maybe, the word is constantly utilized in a significantly more prohibitive sense, alluding to resistance displayed toward as it were one part of the Semitic line - restriction displayed toward the relatives of Abraham through Isaac and Jacob. The Jewish individuals alone, among the Semitic individuals, have been the objective of a great many oppressions during the past three and one-half millenniums; and against Semitism is an articulation which has come into utilization highlighting these abuses. Other Semitic countries are not in see by any stretch of the imagination. gracenet.com/light/TODA1.html And somewhat more on the foundation; Today one hears fights that the word against Semitism ought not be utilized, in light of the fact that there are different Semites other than the Jews. The term in any case, was begat in 1879 by a supremacist named Wilhelm Marr. He was looking for a more logical sounding term then Jew when he established the League of Anti-Semites. In the European setting, the word Semite was utilized carefully for the Jews. Page 36 Christians and Jews in Germany. Uriel Tal. The term can additionally be broken own into both racial and strict enemy of Semitism. Both strict and racial hostile to Semitism were to be found in the Second Reich. Strict enemy of Semitism demanded that a Jew couldn't hold his Jewish character, and it requested that he changes over and acclimatizes. Fredrick Paulsen, an unmistakable liberal humanist and straightforward pundit of racial enemy of Semitism, clarified in his Arrangement of Morals that ?to stay a total Jew and a total German is inconceivable.' Racial enemy of Semitism regarded the Jew as a parasite, a natural second rate that transformation and digestion would not fix, a peril to the body politic. Uriel Tal, Christian's and Jews in Germany: Religion, Politics, furthermore, Ideology in the Second Reich, 1870-1914, trans. Noah Jonathan Jacobs (Ithaca NY

How to Meet Like-minded Individuals Join Clubs

How to Meet Like-minded Individuals Join Clubs Why it Pays to Join Clubs at School Why it Pays to Join Clubs at School When you get to campus, one of the first things you notice is the myriad university clubs and organizations that are available for you to join. During the first couple of weeks at school, many of these clubs and campus organizations set up booths advertising what they are about, what they offer, and try to attract prospective new members. So many university clubs to choose from Depending on the size of the university, nearly every political, religious, sexual, and niche group is represented. There are clubs for those who like organic gardening, for campus liberals, conservatives, snowboarders, RC airplane enthusiasts, investment club, bird watchers, and the list goes on. Campus life, classes, parties, and student residences are all great ways to meet new people. But if you really want to increase your chances of meeting people who share your interests and passions, then campus clubs and organizations are the way to go. No guessing game required If you enter a room filled with 100 randomly selected people from your college or university campus, what are the odds that the first five people you speak to share your passions and interests? That’s not to say you can only be friends with people who share all your passions and interests, but one of the fastest ways to bond with a new person is over what you have in common, and one of the best ways to increase the odds you have a happy and fulfilling time at university is to join a club. Making friends, even meeting a potential romantic interest, can seem like a crap shoot when there are, potentially, tens of thousands of people to meet. This is especially the case if you are someone with niche, or highly specific interests. If your passion is working on old cars, it is unlikely the first person you sit beside, or the one randomly appointed to you in a shared dorm room is going to share that passion. If you are a photography geek, and love talking camera minutiae, it’s a safe bet the first person you sit beside in your 200-person psychology course won’t share that hobby. Networking opportunities Another reason to get involved with a university club, or clubs, is to meet people with whom you might be able to network. This is especially true if you are interested in turning your hobby into a future job. If your dream is to turn your passion into a full-blown career, or even some kind of side hustle, knowing other people who are also passionate about the same thing is a great way to open doors. In a Forbes article entitled “The 5 Best Ways to Network While You’re Still in College,” author Liz Wessel, talks about how her time spent in her college’s ‘model congress’ introduced her to a number of interesting people, one of whom eventually became an advisor to her company, and with whom she has since invested money. Many times networking events that are not designed around a shared interest or passion can seem like an act of pure self interest. When you meet and network with people in a club setting, where everyone is operating on the assumption you all have something in common (why else would you have voluntarily joined that specific club?) you are exposed to people who you can not only connect with on a personal level, but who might be useful allies and strategic partnerships for you down the road. Extracurricular opportunities Another good reason to join a university club or organization is because of the extracurricular opportunities it offers you. While spending enough time reading, writing, and studying is certainly a must while at school, you should not have to altogether forfeit experiences outside the classroom in order to feel like you’ve had a successful academic career. A large component of the university experience is taking advantage of the out-of-school experiences that abound. If you are going to school close to a local ski hill, and there is a ski and snowboard club on campus (which often offer discounts on day and season passes), then that particular club might be the perfect way to work in a weekly, or bi-weekly trip up the mountain. It’s also a surefire way to make certain that you always have someone to do something extracurricular with. Not all of your friends are going to share your niche, or subculture interests, nor will they always have time to do things with you. A club will likely have a Facebook page, and group chats where people are always coming and going, setting up events, or scheduling trips. Academic diversity Most people, especially people studying something highly specialized at college and university, end up surrounded by people from that same specialization. As the years progress, and you begin to select a major, start applying to different programs, even move schools entirely, friend groups have a tendency to become academically insular. Joining a club is a great way to mitigate against ending up in an intellectually homogeneous social group. If you are a social sciences student interested in building freshwater aquariums, the aquarist club will likely contain people from all manner of disciplines, at various stages of their academic careers (undergraduate, masters, PhD) to interact and make friends with. This could end up exposing you to additional interests, intellectual pursuits, reading material, political ideologies, etc. that you never knew existed. Many people find it difficult to make new friends and find like-minded individuals, even on a campus with tens of thousands of students. While the social potential of the university experience is indeed limitless, tapping into it is the hard part. If you feel like you are spending too much time in the library, and not enough time pursuing interests and developing meaningful relationships, get in touch with Homework Help Global and commission one of our writing services. University clubs and social events are as much a part of the university experience as anything else. References: Coldwell, W. (2012). “Student Societies: A Great Way to Make Friends at Uni.” The Guardian. Retrieved from: clearing-extra-curricular-societies Wessel, L. (2016). “The 5 Best Ways to Network While You’re Still in College.” Forbes. Retrieved from: #79ffcf982e15 How to Meet Like-minded Individuals Join Clubs Why it Pays to Join Clubs at School Why it Pays to Join Clubs at School When you get to campus, one of the first things you notice is the myriad university clubs and organizations that are available for you to join. During the first couple of weeks at school, many of these clubs and campus organizations set up booths advertising what they are about, what they offer, and try to attract prospective new members. So many university clubs to choose from Depending on the size of the university, nearly every political, religious, sexual, and niche group is represented. There are clubs for those who like organic gardening, for campus liberals, conservatives, snowboarders, RC airplane enthusiasts, investment club, bird watchers, and the list goes on. Campus life, classes, parties, and student residences are all great ways to meet new people. But if you really want to increase your chances of meeting people who share your interests and passions, then campus clubs and organizations are the way to go. No guessing game required If you enter a room filled with 100 randomly selected people from your college or university campus, what are the odds that the first five people you speak to share your passions and interests? That’s not to say you can only be friends with people who share all your passions and interests, but one of the fastest ways to bond with a new person is over what you have in common, and one of the best ways to increase the odds you have a happy and fulfilling time at university is to join a club. Making friends, even meeting a potential romantic interest, can seem like a crap shoot when there are, potentially, tens of thousands of people to meet. This is especially the case if you are someone with niche, or highly specific interests. If your passion is working on old cars, it is unlikely the first person you sit beside, or the one randomly appointed to you in a shared dorm room is going to share that passion. If you are a photography geek, and love talking camera minutiae, it’s a safe bet the first person you sit beside in your 200-person psychology course won’t share that hobby. Networking opportunities Another reason to get involved with a university club, or clubs, is to meet people with whom you might be able to network. This is especially true if you are interested in turning your hobby into a future job. If your dream is to turn your passion into a full-blown career, or even some kind of side hustle, knowing other people who are also passionate about the same thing is a great way to open doors. In a Forbes article entitled “The 5 Best Ways to Network While You’re Still in College,” author Liz Wessel, talks about how her time spent in her college’s ‘model congress’ introduced her to a number of interesting people, one of whom eventually became an advisor to her company, and with whom she has since invested money. Many times networking events that are not designed around a shared interest or passion can seem like an act of pure self interest. When you meet and network with people in a club setting, where everyone is operating on the assumption you all have something in common (why else would you have voluntarily joined that specific club?) you are exposed to people who you can not only connect with on a personal level, but who might be useful allies and strategic partnerships for you down the road. Extracurricular opportunities Another good reason to join a university club or organization is because of the extracurricular opportunities it offers you. While spending enough time reading, writing, and studying is certainly a must while at school, you should not have to altogether forfeit experiences outside the classroom in order to feel like you’ve had a successful academic career. A large component of the university experience is taking advantage of the out-of-school experiences that abound. If you are going to school close to a local ski hill, and there is a ski and snowboard club on campus (which often offer discounts on day and season passes), then that particular club might be the perfect way to work in a weekly, or bi-weekly trip up the mountain. It’s also a surefire way to make certain that you always have someone to do something extracurricular with. Not all of your friends are going to share your niche, or subculture interests, nor will they always have time to do things with you. A club will likely have a Facebook page, and group chats where people are always coming and going, setting up events, or scheduling trips. Academic diversity Most people, especially people studying something highly specialized at college and university, end up surrounded by people from that same specialization. As the years progress, and you begin to select a major, start applying to different programs, even move schools entirely, friend groups have a tendency to become academically insular. Joining a club is a great way to mitigate against ending up in an intellectually homogeneous social group. If you are a social sciences student interested in building freshwater aquariums, the aquarist club will likely contain people from all manner of disciplines, at various stages of their academic careers (undergraduate, masters, PhD) to interact and make friends with. This could end up exposing you to additional interests, intellectual pursuits, reading material, political ideologies, etc. that you never knew existed. Many people find it difficult to make new friends and find like-minded individuals, even on a campus with tens of thousands of students. While the social potential of the university experience is indeed limitless, tapping into it is the hard part. If you feel like you are spending too much time in the library, and not enough time pursuing interests and developing meaningful relationships, get in touch with Homework Help Global and commission one of our writing services. University clubs and social events are as much a part of the university experience as anything else. References: Coldwell, W. (2012). “Student Societies: A Great Way to Make Friends at Uni.” The Guardian. Retrieved from: clearing-extra-curricular-societies Wessel, L. (2016). “The 5 Best Ways to Network While You’re Still in College.” Forbes. Retrieved from: #79ffcf982e15

Marxism and Class, Gender and Race Rethinking the Trilogy

MARXISM AND CLASS, GENDER AND RACE: RETHINKING THE TRILOGY Published (2001) in RACE, GENDER amp; CLASS, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 23-33, special issue on Marxism and Race, Gender amp; Class. It is posted here with permission of Jean Belkhir, Editor Introduction A taken for granted feature of most social science publications today, especially those about inequality, is the ritual critique of Marx and Marxism in the process of introducing theoretical alternatives intended to remedy its alleged failures. This practice became popular in early feminist literature: Marx and Marxists were criticized for not developing an in-depth analysis of the oppression of women, their economism, class reductionism, and sex blind categories of analysis.†¦show more content†¦I intend critically to examine, from the standpoint of Marxist theory, the arguments for race, gender and class studies offered by some of their main proponents, assessing their strengths and limitations and demonstrating, in the process, that Marxism is theoretically and politically necessary if the study of class, gender and race is to achieve more than the endless documentation of variations in their relative salience and combined effects in very specific contexts and experiences . Race, Gender amp; Class as a Social Science Perspective Long before the popularization of the Race, Gender amp; Class (RGC) perspective, I suspect that most Marxist sociologists teaching social stratification were already adept practitioners. For many years, for example, the Section on Marxist sociology of the American Sociological Association included in its annual program a session on Class, Gender and Race. I certainly called my students attention, in twenty nine years of teaching social stratification and other subjects in which inequality matters, to the fact that everybody s lives are affected by class, gender and race/ethnic structures (in addition to age and other sources of inequality). We are, in Marx s terms, an ensemble of social relations (Marx, 1994: 100, emphasis added), and we live our lives at the core of the intersection of a number of unequal socialShow MoreRelatedThe Changing Social Position Of Children And How It Can Be Researched2266 Words   |  10 Pageschildren and how it can be researched will be described and explained in relation to gender. It will look at the approaches of Functionalists, Feminists, Marxist, the dominant framework, Social construction, Interactionism and it will focus on how these approaches impact on children also in relation to gender. Abbott (2006, p.75) states that education is a central part to an understanding of the manifestation of gender. This is because through school and meeting other students, they develop an identityRead MorePostmodernism and Identity in Haruki Murakami’s Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World2797 Words   |  12 PagesGatekeeper explains it best, saying, â€Å"From now on you are the Dreamreader. You no longer have a name†(Murakami, 39). While this could be a nod to American hard-boiled fiction, it is also an obvious nod to the brand of philosophy created by Karl Marx, Marxism. The Marxist definition of identity says that the consciousness of each human is based on their social position, instead of their social position being based on their consciousness. This is an interesting route for Murakami to take, especially given

Darkness At Noon By Arthur Koestler - 2221 Words

Darkness at Noon, written by British novelist Arthur Koestler in 1940, is a criticism of Stalinism and the methods used by the Communist Party in the USSR. The novel was set in 1938 during the Stalinist Great Purge and Moscow show trials. Even though the story depicts actual occurrences, it does not specifically name either Russia or the USSR, but the characters do have Russian names while other generic terms are used to depict individuals and associations. For instance, the Soviet government is alluded to as the Party and Nazi Germany is alluded to as the Dictatorship. Joseph Stalin, a terrorizing dictator, is represented by Number One. The novel is a strong and moving picture of a Communist revolutionary caught up in the terror†¦show more content†¦It is important in the understanding of â€Å"anti-vivisection morality† and â€Å"grammatical fiction† to also understand the Russia in which Rubashov was living. In the 1930s, Russia was a communist country fol lowing principles based on the ideas of Karl Marx. Marx believed that at some point in time, all societies end up being communist which can only be accomplished through revolution. In the early 1900s, Russian was governed by the Bolshevik party led by Vladimir Lenon. Stalin came into power after Lenin died and shortly thereafter, he began executing all those who he believed posed some kind of threat to his power. In Darkness at Noon, this is exactly what happened to the protagonist, Nicolas Rubashov. He was an elite in the Party and was there as â€Å"Number One† rose to power and later became a victim during the Moscow purges. The power that â€Å"Number One,† in reality Stalin, wielded, had been seen before and since his time in leaders such as Cuba’s Castro and North Korea’s Kim II Sung. Both followed similar paths to Stalin in eliminating all opposition and threats to their power. â€Å"Number One,† like Stalin, got rid of anyone who coul d possibly threaten him and take over. With that thought in mind, we are back to looking at how Arthur Koestler portrayed the character of Rubashov as a vehicle to illustrate the struggle between the ideas of the party and of the individual. The conspicuous disagreement of the Communist Party is the contention betweenShow MoreRelated`` Darkness At Noon `` By Arthur Koestler2081 Words   |  9 PagesNovel name as â€Å"Darkness at Noon† is Written by a British novelist Arthur Koestler. For the first time, this novel was published in 1940. The novel situated in 1938 amid the Stalinist Great Purge and Moscow reveal trials. In spite of being initiated on genuine occasions, the novel does not title either Russia or the USSR, and tends to utilize non-specific terms to depict individuals and associations: for instance, the Soviet government is alluded to as the Party and Nazi Germany is alluded to asRead MoreThe Failure Of The Communist Movement1347 Words   |  6 Pages years w ent by and Russia only saw the significant decrease of Soviet citizens caused by forced famine and liquidation. The failure of the communist movement can be seen in its flaws of its ideology. Arthur Koestler depicts and explains the fundamental flaw of communism, in his work Darkness at Noon, as the first person singular, simply known as â€Å"I†. The philosophy of Stalinist’s perfect soviet society are ruined because of this â€Å"grammatical fiction.† What is â€Å"Grammatical Fiction†? 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During this time, he wrote fifteen poems, among them, My People, and Three Poems of Harlem, about jazz music, street women, and emotion-charged religion. In a poem entitled F.S. Hughes expresses sadness that a friend

The mistress and harp of burma Free Essays

In Japanese Literature, stories have often depicted what greatly influenced the prevalent period of common life and social sentiment. In the two books written by Japanese authors in two separate periods of Japan’s history, a transition is clearly seen through literature often expressed in superb storytelling. In Ogai Mori’s â€Å"The Wild Geese†, human struggle is greatly influenced by tales of love in the midst of Japan’s industrialization boom. We will write a custom essay sample on The mistress and harp of burma or any similar topic only for you Order Now Writers depict and assimilate the concepts of free-thinking which brought romance and human emotion to the limelight. The familiarity of the reforms established during the period for which Ogai’s novel was actually written apparently brought forward the chance to openly discuss Japan’s so-called evil customs and traditions in a bid to strengthen the imperial rule. Okada, as one of the main characters clearly narrated how he felt that a woman should be only a beautiful object, something loveable, a being who keeps her beauty and loneliness no matter what the situation she is in (Ogai, 20). In the same page, Okada added that this sentiment is brought about under the influence of habitual reading of old Chinese love stories. There is therefore a clear view in principle that establishes a need to disregard culture and ideas that wrongly adapted the old Oriental ways which often restricted free-thinkers to intellectually prosper. In Toyoda’s movie, â€Å"The Mistress†, adapted from Mori Ogai’s The Wild Geese, oriental values was the main discussion with aims to expose the ancient cultural standards that stand in the way of personal freedom. In Otama we see the oppressed and marginalized people driven and deceived without any hope of being uplifted from the moral and restrictive bounds that society places upon them. The simplistic adventure of romance in a plot heightens into limelight the realities of life and the prevailing social views of the middle class which somehow voices out a need for reform in the Meiji Restoration period. Several decades later after Japan was able to stand on its own two feet, Japan experienced a wartime defeat that brought home sad stories of soldiers taken as prisoners of war. Takayama’s â€Å"Harp of Burma† showed pacifism as the main aim of both novel and on film. â€Å"We have to be ready for hardship, for all we know, we may die here in Burma. If that time comes, let us die together†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , (Takeyama, 33). Such poignant words relay veiled patriotism whose desire for peace in an armistice agreement with their British captors aims to relay the evils of war. Written during a period where wartime horrors still stayed afresh in the minds of the Japanese people, there was not an ounce of blame or an aim to proclaim the evils of their captors. Its sincere inward idea was just to dwell on the problems the war brought to everyone involved. In retrospect, The Harp of Burma establishes a deeper humanistic connection to modern day events where peace is the common desire of mankind. The movie through cinematic effect exceeds sensory reflection that somehow created a link to present day situations around the world where wars and battles are fought. Although Ogai’s novel discussed social issues on a road to recovery, the pressing need for peace exceeds in meaning and connection through the Harp of Burma that was successfully portrayed in film. Seeing the ravages of war makes a good reflection how one favors such madness that resulted in tragedy and death. As an anti-war film, it even exceeded the points portrayed in its novel where suffering is presented as a result of too much desire. As a challenge to survival, the movie â€Å"Fires on the Plain† declares a clearly made manifestation of human woes compared to the movie of the same title, â€Å"The Burmese Harp†. Both movies however adapted Takeyama’s novel The Harp of Burma that depicted a deep sense of longing for the fatherland while emphasizing compassion in the midst of survival and atrocities. As a human interest film, â€Å"Fires on the Plain† arouses a relative connection through artistic performance of reality in full color for young viewers to understand how wars wreak and break even the strongest heart. Works Cited Mori, Ogai trans. Ociai, Kingo and Goldstein, Sanford (1959). The Wild Geese. Boston: Tuttle Publishing Takeyama, Michio trans., Howard Hibbett ( 1966). Harp of Burma. Boston: Tuttle Publishing.       How to cite The mistress and harp of burma, Essay examples

The Story of One Hour free essay sample

Kate Chopin’s the story of one hour depicts a women’s disillusion of newly gained freedom. After reading the story for the first time, the surprising ending fools everybody and many of us don’t think the whole story makes sense. However, after thinking about it over and over and have a look at the background, I get to know how this story makes sense. Therefore, I’ll explain my findings bit by bit. She was a lady with heart disease, and we know that from the very first line. It’s quite lucky she didn’t collapse at the point of knowing the bad news. Probably it was due to the great care taken by her sister and friends. So the story can go on and we also have it on our mind that her heart can fail her at any time. The sudden death afterwards was reasonable. After knowing her husband’s death, she cried herself into exhaustion. We will write a custom essay sample on The Story of One Hour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What she did was quite normal, and any of us could have done that way after knowing the death of our beloved ones. We all have no question about this part. Here comes the mystery and what confuses us most. What had happened when she locked herself in the room? The author uses much space on it. There are many details which make readers dull and impatient. Most of us would pass it over as fast as we can for it’s a torture when someone isn’t in the mood. â€Å"There stood, facing the open window, a comfortable, roomy armchair. † She decided to give it a break, and she looked through the window. The outside world wouldn’t change no matter what was happening to you. Moreover, it seemed that everybody had a life, of their own. The crying of the peddler and the notes of a distant song reached her gently, and the sky was blue all the way. Then, her mind began to wander. She found that the sudden death of her husband wasn’t that bad and she longed for freedom more than anything else. In old days, women were only affiliated to their families and husbands. Once married, there was no freedom at all. She might have loved her husband, but this love was overshadowed by her love for freedom at the moment. One may have the prejudice that women live for love, but they don’t. One can’t make a greater mistake than that. Women live for lots of things, and freedom is undisputedly among them. â€Å"Free! Body and soul free! † this was the crying from bottom of her heart. Unfortunately, her husband came back home, safe and sound. However, she couldn’t come back any more. She was ready for her new life and descended the stairs like a goddess of victory. And her fragile heart eventually failed her. The end of the story.

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Globalization and Global Warming Essays

Globalization and Global Warming Essays Globalization and Global Warming Paper Globalization and Global Warming Paper Essay Topic: Global Warming This was a time of invention and creation; where man made machine and machine changed society. Not only did the machine change society, but it also changed the atmospheric gases more specifically, greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases consist of carbon dioxide known to cause the greatest amount of global warming methane gas, ozone, and nitrous oxide. These four greenhouse gases act as a blanket over the surface of the earth. As the sun hits the earths surface, the heat is reflected back towards the sun. The heat is then contained by the greenhouse gas blanket and warms the earth. Without this blanket, we would live in a very cold world. This atmospheric balance the earth provides is currently being tested by man. What happens when we expel our own greenhouse gases? The blanket thickens and it traps in more heat. This extra heat upon the earths surface is known as global warming. Therefore, global warming can be defined as the effect that increased greenhouse gases have on the earths atmosphere. The increase of greenhouse gases are the result of two economical factors: the burning of fossil fuels for energy, and deforestation for industrialization. The first factor contributes to the majority of the expelled greenhouse gases hat is: The Burning of Fossil Fuels As globalization spreads and increases industry, it also increases the deposit of polluting gases into the atmosphere. One such gas is carbon dioxide. The release of CO is more specifically caused from the burning of oil, coal, and gas. These three natural fuels, which are used in manufacturing and industrial growth, have constituted roughly 75% of human generated CO emissions expelled into the atmosphere during the past 20 years (EPIC WIG). : Here is a graph supporting the increases of CO: Indicators of the human influence on the atmosphere during the Industrial pica (EPIC Chart 1) As you can see, this graph stops in the year 2000. Assuming there was an energy increase in the past 6 years by rapidly developing nations such as China and India, along with developed nations consistent energy use, we can also assume the CO concentration has continued its vertical climb. Deforestation The destruction or clearing (as some companies might put it) of the worlds forests are due in most part to agricultural needs and industrialization. Why scientists agree that this practice is detrimental to the environment can be summed up in two ways: 1 . Reese act like sponges that suck in carbon dioxide and convert it to oxygen 2. When trees are burned, they release the stored carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere, adding to the pollution Hence, the more trees that are burned, the less carbon dioxide gets harbored. According to Greengrocer, Thirty percent of the carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere over the past 1 50 years is thought to come from deforestation, but this is a small amount compared to what is still stored in forests. The Canadian and Russian boreal forests alone hold 40 percent of the worlds carbon stocks (Greengrocer Science). In other areas of the world, carbon stocks are not being contained, but continually released through deforestation. Global Forest Watch, an independent appropriation that provides current information on forest development stated: In 2002, about 47% of the Brazilian Amazon was under some type of human pressure; recent estimates comparing this figure with new data from 2005 show that human pressure has increased by 7% (Global forest watch). Not only are we losing the possibility of finding rare tropical plants that could be converted into pharmaceuticals, but we are also destroying indigenous immunities that dot the Amazon rainforests. It is understandable that deforestation is need for civilization, but there are ways we can curb its destruction and preserve the rainforests. Contributors of Global Warming f your means of transportation today did not consist of walking or riding a bike, chances are, you contributed to the burning of fossil fuels. Americans would not be able to survive without the use of fossil fuels. We produce them in our cars, our homes, and even in our waste. The bottom line is: fossil fuels create energy, and we need energy. So, it is not surprising that Americans are expansible for 25% of the greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, despite having only 5% of the worlds population. (Stir 47) This makes America the largest polluter in the world. It is evident that when a country becomes a world leader through Gross Domestic Product (GAP), the focus becomes business. The need for business profits by corporations capitalizing on industry have an impact on the environment. Unfortunately, many industries do not take into consideration the effects their business has on the environment. Below is a chart comparing three countries the United States, Former Soviet union, and Japan and their CO emissions: [pica] (EPIC Chart 2) In 2005 according to the CIA World Fastback, these same three countries had Gaps Of $12. 3 trillion, $4 trillion, and $1. 6 trillion respectively (GAP). While the U. S. Has nearly doubled its GAP, you can bet as a developed nation, it has also increased it CO emissions. But, developed countries like the United States and Japan cant be blamed for emitting all the CO into the atmosphere due to their industrialization. We must also look at developing countries such as China and Brazil who, while spring to increase their standard of living, are also increasing their energy use. As these nations develop and increase their industrialization, they intern release substantial amounts of CO into the atmosphere. With the ever-increasing CO emissions and deforestation, what does it mean for the stability of our environment? The Threats and Consequences of Global Warming? The aforementioned greenhouse gas emissions and the deforestation process have been contributing to the global warming crisis. The most recent supporting evidence was reported by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Control (EPIC) in 2001. Established in 1988 due to climate change curiosity, the EPIC is composed of over 2,000 scientists and is regarded as the foremost authority on climate change by the United Nations (Wisped EPIC). They concluded, through a 2600 page comprehensive analysis of scientific research, that global warming is in fact caused by CO emissions and deforestation. According to the EPIC, the two primary factors of global warming are temperature and sea level. Using the latest research and the current trends in global warming, the EPIC predictions through the end Of the 21st century are as follows OPAC SUM)I A rise of global temperatures from 2. 50 to 10. 40 F from 4 to 3 Rising of Global Temperature A rise of Sea levels The effects of this variable are quite profound. Scientists predict it could increase the frequency and magnitude of hurricanes; similar to what happened on the U. S. s Gulf Coast in the fall of 2005. They predict it could also do the same to El Onion; which is felt on the west coast especially in Southern California. Southern Californians fire season begins towards the end of summer, due to the dry climate. In the fall of 2002, San Diego felt the effects of an out-of- intro fire. What started as human error, continued for weeks, as brush and forest fires tore through San Diego Country. Its duration and strength was assisted by warm El Onion winds. Since El Onion thrives from available heat, you could say global warming is feeding El Onions hunger. In 1 998 National Geographic had this to say about II Onion: El Onions abnormal effects on the main components of climate?sunshine, temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity, precipitation, cloud formation and ocean currents?changed weather patterns across the equatorial Pacific and in turn around the globe In the past 98 years there have been 23 El NIFOC and 15 La Mafias. Of the centurys ten most powerful El Onions, four?the four strongest?have occurred since 1980. (Supple) Considering it is possible global warming energize the climate event El Infix, it can also melt glaciers. A widespread retreat of non-polar glaciers during the 20th century, and a 10% decrease in world snow cover since the 1 asss was captured by satellite imagery; the shrinking of snow cover and the retreat of glaciers are not expected to slow down during the 21st century (EPIC SUM). Researchers agree that melting glaciers coupled with melting ice sheets, like those covering Antarctica and Greenland, will become significant factors in causing the sea levels to rise. Rising Sea Levels Rising sea levels could devastate coastal tourism spots. This may become a very costly problem for coastal cities. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has estimated a one foot rise along the eastern seaboard by 2050. According to researchers, if this rise were to occur on the west coast, which is more likely than not, California would lose 2-4 feet of beach due to erosion. (EPIC Chart 3) The EPA also had this to say about rising sea levels: Rising sea level inundates wetlands and other low-lying lands, erodes beaches, intensifies flooding, and increases the salinity of rivers, bays, and groundwater tables. Some of these effects may be further compounded by other effects of changing climate. Measures that people take to protect private property from rising sea level may have adverse effects on the environment and on public uses of beaches and waterways. (ERA) Even though the damage to the U. S. s coastline would be expensive, planet earth has over 4 billion people outside the U. S. Hat live on a coastal plain. (Greengrocer Going) Rising sea levels could completely demolish low-lying coastal cities around the world: New York, Miami, Tokyo, San Diego, and London are a few such cities that could experience rising sea levels first-hand. Poor, undeveloped countries that lack technology, would be the ones to lose entire populations from a force that is beyond their control. What can we do to stop this rising tide? Recommendations to Slow Global Warming Adhere to the Kyoto Protocol Increase forestation Kyoto Protocol The Kyoto Protocol, which began in 1997, has developed an international ready to cut greenhouse gas emissions. The overall goal is for countries to lower these emissions to 1990 levels by 2008. For the policies to take effect, 55 countries that accounted for at least 55% of the greenhouse gas emissions in 1 990 must ratify the protocol. The founders of the Kyoto Protocol United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFROCK), require countries that have ratified the protocol to: Enhance energy efficiency methods on the countries largest polluters Tax economic sectors that are the countries largest polluters Research, develop, and implement new forms of energy Promote forestation UNFROCK) Only a few countries have said no to this protocol. Unfortunately, the United States is one of those countries. As a world leader, we should ratify the Kyoto Protocol and enforce its requirements on our industry. Our government could give tax cuts for companies utilizing new technology with a low-carbon output. This technology could be in the form of: hydro-electric, wind, or solar power. We could also enforce strict pollution policies to regulate and limit what can be released in to the environment. Other enforcements could be directed at absorbing the CO in the atmosphere through forestation. Increase Forestation Forests act as sponges to suck up, or decrease, the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Curtailing the lumber and logging industry in the U. S. Is a first step towards increasing forestation. This is especially true of the industries in and around the Amazon. Because rainforests are denser than ordinary forests, they absorb much more carbon dioxide. Plus, the rainforests trap in precipitation to prevent flooding, and preserve bio-diversity and indigenous cultures. Another, more realistic approach is to plant trees and re-grow the forests. One example of this approach is happening in China. Due to deforestation, the Chinese government requires those between the ages of 11 and 60 to plant up to 5 trees per year; they claim to have planted 1 billion trees in the past 20 years. (Wisped Deforestation) Conclusion Global warming affects everyone; it has no boundaries. It is not intended to directly harm other cultures and peoples, but it inadvertently does through continually disregard for the environment. This disregard happens when nations become industrialized: more specifically from burning fossil fuels and the deforestation process. But, we do have the power of choice.

The US Presidential Electoral System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

The US Presidential Electoral System - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that the United States Electoral College system is the method that is used to translate the individual votes for a candidate into votes for the office of the presidency. While the system of electoral votes generally reflects the national will, it has the capacity to elect a president with a minority of the popular votes. Since its inception at the birth of our constitutional government, the Electoral College has been an issue that has been widely debated. While some see it as a stabilizing force in our two-party system, others see it as a vehicle that promotes unfair spending and inappropriate voter pandering. Intuition will tell us that in a democracy the popular vote should be the all-important component in the presidential election. Yet, the popular vote can bring the risk of chaos and splintered political parties. The US electoral system is in need of reform, and simple popular vote would be a move towards eliminating the current system 's inadequacies. The Electoral College system of electing a president uses a system where each state has a number of electoral delegates that are equal to the number of the members of the House of Representatives plus two. The voters then vote for a bloc of delegates that represent the individual candidates. After the election, the delegates cast their electoral vote and the winner is decided. This system was necessitated at the birth of the nation when counting a national popular vote was impractical.

Intervention Paper on Exercise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Intervention Paper on Exercise - Essay Example She claimed that it has not been long since she was promoted, got stuck doing paper works and computer works. She felt left out as her friends in the office gather together during weekends, while she had to tackle take-home jobs. The program selected to address the feeling of "self-doubt" and lack of self-confidence on client is a daily exercise routine of 10 minute jogging around her front and backyard, 10 minute neck, arms and waist stretching, and five minute relaxation prior to her daily house and work routine. The above Record shall see to it that the Physical Exercise Intervention must be done religiously as a daily routine necessary to ensure the validity and effectiveness of the procedure. Likewise, the following Table will serve as Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) record that shall be answered on a daily basis by checking which applies for one week with the premise that each number is the equivalent of the list below: The SWLS, according to Diener et al (1985) is focused on assessing global life satisfaction independent of positive affect of loneliness. It will show favorable psychometric properties including high temporal reliability. The SWLS scores correlate with other measures of subjective well-being and correlate predictably with some personality characteristics according to Diener et al (1985). Likewise, SWLS is also useful for most age groups in order to asses satisfaction with the client's life as a whole as "it assesses an individual's conscious evaluative judgment of his or her life by using the person's own criteria," (Diener, et al 1985). Results: Within the one week period that the client has undergone the physical exercise mentioned above, there exists a relevant difference from the first day until the last day as may be referred to in Appendix. During the first day, the client was on an extremely low moment as may be perceived in her answers to the questions, mostly in the negative. Then, the answers moved on to the affirmative, until it reached its peak on the seventh day. Reference: Diener, E., Emmons, R., Larsen, J. & Griffin S. (1985). "The Satisfaction With life Scale." Journal of personality Assessment Vol 49 No 1. pp 71-75. Pavot, W. and Diener, E. (1993). "Review of the Satisfaction With Life Scale." Psychological Assessment Vol. 5. No 2. pp 164-172. Appendix: Day 1 Statement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 In most ways my life is close to my ideal. The conditions of my life are excellent. I am satisfied with my life. So far I have gotten the important things I want in life. If I could live my life over, I would change almost nothing Day 2 Statement 1 2 3 4

International Studies Essays World Population

International Studies Essays World Population World Population One of the most influential writers on the topic of balance of population and resources was Thomas Malthus. Malthus believed that throughout history a segment of every human population seemed doomed to poverty. He explains in his An Essay on the Principle of Population, that population growth generally preceded expansion of the populations resources, in particular the primary resource of food because population, if unchecked, increases at a geometric rate (i.e. 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, etc.), whereas the food-supply grows at an arithmetic rate (i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 etc.). Fortunately, most of Malthuss predictions have been proven wrong by the worlds ingenuity (Wikipedia, 2008). Historical World Population When viewed against human history, population growth is a fairly recent phenomenon (see Figure 1). Prior to 1 AD, the worlds population growth was very slow with most estimates showing population in 1 AD around 300 million. From 1 AD it took about 1600 years for the worlds population to double to 600 million. By 1750, estimates show the population had grown to about 800 million people. In 1800 the estimated population grew to 1 billion people resulting in a doubling rate of approximately 200 years. Since 1750, the worlds population has grown at an unprecedented rate. In 1900 the worlds population estimate was 1.7 billion people, nearly doubling the population just 100 years earlier (Raleigh, 1999). Prior to 1750 high birth rates were tempered by relatively high death rates with occasional catastrophic death rates from war, famines, and infectious diseases. Infectious diseases such as bubonic plague and tuberculosis took a serious toll on Europes population between the 6th and 14th centuries. When the bubonic plague struck England in 1348, the countries population dropped 20 percent in just three years. During this period Englands life expectancy of over 30 years dropped to just 18 years. Population growth in Europe was also controlled through self imposed social restrictions on procreation as a response to the availability of economic resources (Raleigh, 1999). Europe finally broke the demographic stalemate in the mid 18th century when they ended the near equilibrium birth and death rates. The disappearance of some of the great killer diseases resulted in greater longevity and thus higher populations. Improved health measures, medical advances, improved sanitation, personal hygiene, and living standards throughout the 9th century brought even greater longevity. Improved longevity was countered by a desire for smaller families and the growing use of abortion and contraception (Raleigh, 1999). Although the demographic transition to what is typical in developed countries (long-living family with limited number of children) took nearly two centuries, the transition in developing countries has occurred over just the last 50 years as advanced public health and prevention technologies have been shared world-wide. Although fertility declines have occurred in developing countries they have been slower than the population gains through greater longevity, resulting in tremendous population growth over the past two centuries. By 1900 the worlds population took 65 years to double; by 1930 the doubling rate was 45 years; and by 1960, the doubling rate was 40 years. In the year 2000, there were an estimated 6 billion people on the earth, the last 50 years of which saw more population added to the earth than in the whole known history of the world to that point (Raleigh, 1999). Current World Population According to the United Nations, the worlds population growth peaked in the 1980s with small declines in growth occurring throughout the 1990s. But even with those declines, the world adds approximately 78 million people to the population every year. Until the 1970s the fertility rate was fairly constant at 5 births per woman. The fertility rate has fallen drastically since then with the current fertility rate of approximately 3 births per woman. Although all high fertility countries fertility rates are declining they still vary from 1.2 births per woman in some European countries to over 6 for some African women (United Nations, 2007). Globally, 132 million babies are born each year and 52 million people die, approximately 20 percent of which are ages 5 and younger. According to the World Health Organization, about one-third of deaths are due to infectious and parasitic diseases, one-third are due to circulatory diseases, and 12% are due to cancer (Raleigh, 1999). Projected World Growth Although fertility rates have declined over prior decades, the high fertility rates of the past have resulted in a large population that has entered the reproductive years of their lives. Because of this large population, the number of births world-wide is not expected to decline until approximately 2025 resulting in unavoidable growth throughout the next 50 years. The future fertility rate will then determine the worlds population growth (Raleigh, 1999). There are five main sources of projected world population growth. The United Nations Population Division produces the most widely used compilation of current and past estimates of population size, age structure, and birth and death rates. The United States Census Bureau produces its own baseline data, although its estimates are not completely independent from those of the UN. A third source, the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) uses baseline data on population size, total fertility rates, and life expectancies from the Population Reference Bureau. The fourth source, the Population Reference Bureau bases its estimates on the work of the UN, and independent consideration of other sources including official country statistics, the Council of Europe, and the U.S. Census Bureau. The fifth source is the World Bank, whose projections are generally used for planning and managing projects. Even though each of these organizations uses slightly different methodologie s, makes different assumptions about future demographic trends, and begins with slightly different estimates of current population size their population projections fall within a relatively small band for the next 50 years (see Figure  2) (Population Reference Bureau, 2001) Figure 3 shows a summary of global population projections from three of the major sources. The middle or most likely scenarios from the UN, IIASA, and the U.S. Census Bureau are similar that they differ by about 10% in 2050 and 9% in 2100. The UN projects the least amount of growth, reaching approximately 8.9 billion in 2050. IIASA projects the most growth, reaching approximately 9.9 billion in the same year. The USCB projects a population of approximately 9.3 billion in 2050. The 2100 population projections follow a similar pattern with IIASA projecting a global population declining 10.4 billion in 2100 after peaking in 2080. The UN projects a smaller population of approximately 9.5 billion in 2100, but one that is still growing slowly (ONeill, 2001). It is obvious from looking at Figure 3 that each of these organizations uses different assumptions in their scenarios. Primary assumptions that are used in each of these organizations projections include birth rate, death rate, and demographic transition (migration) scenarios. In developing countries, the primary driver of the projections is the fertility or birth rate. Since fertility rates are currently higher in developing countries than they are in developed countries a big decline in fertility rates in developing countries can have a drastic impact on the resulting population estimate. Migration is a primary driver in scenarios with more developed countries since birth and death rates nearly cancel each other out (ONeill, 2001). Projections of global population growth differ less between the different institutions than do projections at the country level. Differences in assumptions and results at the country and region level often cancel each other when aggregated to global levels. In some cases, agreement in projections of population size masks large differences in underlying assumptions with offsetting effects, such as a scenario in a region with high fertility rate and high death rate and a competing scenario with a low fertility rate and a low death rate (ONeill, 2001). One of the major diseases that will likely impact population growth models over the next several decades is HIV/AIDS. Although the disease isnt of the same scale as some of the pre-industrial age diseases, it is having a huge impact on mortality in some regions of the world. Of the 52 million deaths that occur each year, approximately 2.1 million are from AIDS. USAIDS estimates that 33.2 million people with HIV and 2.5 million new cases every year. Since the disease impacts people in the prime of their reproductive life and has such a large impact in some regions of the world most models attempt to account for this disease (UNAIDS, 2007). Projected Demographics One of the biggest results of the population growth is simply that there will be a larger population that needs a place to live and food to eat. Another result is the continued trend toward increasing urbanization. The UN projects that nearly all of the population growth will occur in urban areas with the number of urban dwellers expecting to pass rural dwellers in 2008. In the next couple of decades the number of rural dwellers is expecting to start declining (United Nations, 2007). There will also be a higher concentration of people in less developed countries. Nearly half of the babies born into the world are born in only six countries India (22%), China (11%), Pakistan (4%), Nigeria (4%), Indonesia (4%) and Bangladesh (3%) (Chamie, 2005). By 2050, the populations of over 50 countries are expected to decline, including some well developed countries. The three largest countries projected to loose people (Russian Federation, Ukraine, and Japan) are expected to decline by a combined 67 million people (Chamie, 2005). It is projected that by 2050, every major region of the world, except Africa, will be at or below replacement fertility rate of 2.1 children per woman. Today, 65 countries, accounting for 43% of world population, have fertility rates at or below the replacement level. As a result, many countries are concerned about population decline and ageing, as well as the social, economic and cultural consequences of very low fertility (Chamie, 2005). With the exception of sub-Saharan Africa mortality rates and longevity are expected to continue to increase with global life expectancy for those born in 2050 to be about 76 years (Chamie, 2005). As people live longer the population will include more people over the age of 65. It is estimated that by 2050 the percentage of the population over will 65 will double from the present 7 percent to about 15 percent. Population ageing raises serious questions about the financial viability of pension and health care systems for the elderly (Chamie, 2005). The more developed countries will continue to be net receivers of international immigrants with an estimated 2 million immigrants per year for the next 50 years. This brain drain of the most educated people in the less developed countries will increase the challenges of developmental efforts in the less developed countries (Chamie, 2005). Conclusion As the changing world population continues to increase so will the demand for food. As less developed countries become more developed and peoples incomes increase either in their country of birth or the country they have migrated to they will demand more food and more calories forcing our worlds resources to be spread among an additional 2 to 3 billion people. As this occurs, the topic of food security will once again be at the forefront of many conversations. References Chamie, J. 2005. 21st century demographics: highs and lows. The globalist, Jul 14, 2005. [Online]. Available at http://www.theglobalist.com/DBWeb/StoryId.aspx?StoryId=4629 ONeill, B.C, D. Balk, M. Brickman, and M. Ezra. 2001. A guide to global population projections. Demographic research, Vol. 4. Art. 8. [Online]. Available at http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol4/8/. Population Reference Bureau. 2001. Understanding and using population projections. [Online]. Available at http://www.prb.org/pdf/UnderStndPopProj_Eng.pdf. Raleigh, V.S. 1999. Trends in world population: how will the millennium compare with the past? Human reproduction update 1999, Vol. 5, No.5p. 500-505. [Online]. Available at http://humupd.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/5/5/500.pdf. UNAIDS. 2007. Aids epidemic update: December 2007. New York. [Online]. Available at http://data.unaids.org/pub/EPISlides/2007/2007_epiupdate_en.pdf United Nations. 2007. World population prospects: The 2006 revision. United Nations Secretariat, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, New York. [Online]. Available at http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wpp2006/English.pdf Wikipedia contributors. 2008. Thomas Malthus, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [Online]. Available at http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Malthusoldid=194307261.

Rfid in Walmart Essay

In June 2003 Wal-Mart first announced its plan to implement RFID technology in its supply chain by January 2005; this caught many of the suppliers unawares. Though the plans envisaged compliance from the top 100 suppliers, around 129 suppliers jumped into the fray, afraid of being left behind in the race. RFID technology was invented in 1969 and patented in 1973; after thirty long years WalMart has demanded its implementation. Expectations are high, unfortunately RFID technology is still in its infant stage. In November 2003, Wal-Mart once again asserted its requirements. The following were explicitly spelt out: 1. What the EPC (Electronic Product Code) would be, 2. What class of chips they would accept, and 3. Which distribution centres would start accepting RFID deliveries. Much has happened since then. To its suppliers, Wal-Mart has spelt the requirement of 96-bit EPC with a Global Trade Identification number, which is an international standard. The tags are expected to operate in UHF spectrum (868 MHz to 956 MHz). The plan is to standardize the Class 1 Version 2 of the EPC specification [RFIDJournal. Com]. The EPC global, a joint venture between Uniform Code Council and EAN (European Article Number) International, is developing this particular standard. This tag will carry the 96-bit serial number and will be field-programmable. This will enable the suppliers to write serial numbers to the tags, when they apply the tags to the products. The EPC-compliant tags in UHF band consists of 1. EPC data format on 2. One of the existing communication protocols, Class1 or Class0 two main the parts: chip Note: Class0 and Class1 specifications differ. Class0 is a factory programmable tag while Class1 permits the end users to write a serial number on it. They are not interoperable. A multi-protocol reader is required to read both tags. The Class1 Version2 that is being pursued is expected to incorporate both specifications of Class0 and Class1. This Version2 will be a globally accepted protocol. As of now Wal-Mart is already tracking pallets and cases from suppliers coming to one distribution centre. The plan is to expand to other suppliers soon and roll out the technology regionally across the US . By the end of this year, the intention is to track all pallets, and cases of all products from the top 100 US suppliers, and by late 2006, from all US suppliers. Wal-Mart will then begin rolling the technology out internationally. The increased demand has already set Manhattan Associates working on new software that will allow companies to plug RFID technology to warehouse management system, on all platforms. Wal-Mart dreams of achieving a great RFID enabled, fool proof, error free, transparent supply chain. To this end, RFID readers are being installed at distribution centres and stores and buying equipment for printing tags. The expense of investments in new technology every year will be covered in the normal capital budget Why WalMart is adopting RFID? The application of RFID deeper into retail operations than case or pallet-level tracking is not really an Asset Protection driven proposal. The ability to better track SKU level items, smooth out merchandise flow, and prevent out-of-stocks while eliminating non-productive, profit-draining overstock situations is a main tenant of retail. The better Walmart, or anyone can get at doing that, the more control they have in their merchandise investment and the more profit can be squeezed from each dollar invested. With improved profit to investment ratios along with cost-controlling measures such as improved productivity for store level associates, a company can use the gain to pass on in savings to their customers, which is the real secret to success. Asset protection will benefit from the improved operations as well. Shrink is unaccounted for invested dollars. A retailer invests in merchandise to sell and somewhere along the trail from factory to store it is lost, sometimes physically, sometimes in the handling and accounting process. The ability to quickly verify actual quantities of items in a store not only enables the retailer to replenish the stock at the right rate of sale, it also eliminates countless hours of searching for the products in backrooms, overstock boxes, risers and any number of other places merchandise finds to hide in a store. When the count is exact as the product is received, matches the invoice with precision, and is then accurately tracked until it is sold, shrink can theoretically become just a bad memory. There is still theft to consider, however RFID offers some improvements in that respect as well. The key is real-time knowledge of the status of key merchandise. Associates can react to missing one item, instead of hundreds or thousands of dollars worth, before they know there is a problem. Concerns have been expressed over privacy and tags could be used to identify concealed items, but that is not the path to success. If you wait to react to a theft, you still must deal with the situation and there are several pitfalls in apprehending shoplifters and processing internal theft situations. So the bottom line is that it is about immediately identifying loss and taking active measures to prevent further loss. To those expressing concern over the proliferation of technology like RFID in retail, the challenge is to keep the concerns on a productive level. Retailers are not motivated by big brother-like intentions. They are striving to become as efficient as possible in their operation to shave off every non-productive penny invested. It is how they can beat their competition in pricing giving the consumer the benefit of lower prices and the shareholders the benefit of improved profits. There are real concerns relative to unintended consequences of the misuse of technology. Creating a â€Å"personalized customer profile† is a tempting marketing strategy. Imagine knowing exactly what every customer who comes in the doors wants to buy, maybe even before they do. Questions of privacy must be addressed openly and a retailer must make efforts to prevent the misuse of data. This new era is where the professional retail LP leader can make a significant contribution. One day, cash registers may be obsolete. Currency could be exchanged virtually and attached directly to people through some kind of biometric authorization. The role of the LP professional will look much different when that day arrives. Getting from where we are to that point will be an interesting ride. WalMart and RFID: The Test Phase From initial experiences of roll out of EPC in select distribution warehouses and stores, there is confidence that the concept will be a long-term success. Experiments with various tag types and tag placements are underway to see how they impact readability on various products in a non-laboratory environment. Goods shipped to the stores with RFID tags are recorded once at their arrival . By simply waving the scanner at the boxes they are able to know what is inside without having to open anything. Even before the arrival it is possible to know where everything is, which helps to reduce loss during shipment. The tags are read again before they are brought to the sales floor , no reader is installed at the sales point, though. They are read finally at a box crusher after all the items in the case have been put on the store shelves. Their software monitors the different items sold to the customers and the number of cases brought to the sales floor. This generates the information – which items will soon be depleted from the shelves? Automatically, almost instantly, a list is generated of items that need to be picked from the backroom to replenish the store shelves. To reduce the amount of time spent at the backroom Wal-Mart has developed a handheld RFID reader. This acts as a kind of Geiger counter that beeps when a worker gets close to the item he or she needs to pick. It is intended to initially provide this in the original seven stores and then deploy them in rest of the 140 stores in a phased manner during the year. Wal-Mart has also established a retail link extranet with all its suppliers. This enables them to share data from all RFID read points with their suppliers. When a case is brought out to the sales floor, the status reads ~Q being put on the shelves’ , when at the trash compactor the status changes to ~Q on shelf’ . Thus within 30 minutes the suppliers get updated on the movement and location of their goods. Suppliers are also learning how to match tags with products and where to place tags for optimum readability. This initial experience will keep them ahead of their competitors.

Marriage in Other Countries Essay

This paper will be about a traditional dress from my native land and other countries. The traditional dress I will be writing about is called a wedding dress. A wedding dress is used throughout the world in various countries including China, Japan, India, and Vietnam. This paper will also detail different cultures, religions, types and colors of wedding gowns that symbolize the bride or groom wealth, occupation and or belief. In the Americas, weddings performed during and immediately following the middle ages were often more than just a union between two people. They could be a union between two families, two businesses or even two countries. Many weddings were more a matter of business than love, particularly among the wealthy people. Brides were therefore expected to dress in a manner that made their family seem more presentable, for they were not representing only themselves during the ceremony. Brides from wealthy families often wore rich colors and exclusive fabrics. The amount of material a wedding dress contained also was a reflection of the bride’s social standing and indicated the extent of the family’s wealth to wedding guests. In the 1920s, wedding dresses were typically short in the front with a longer train in the back and were worn with cloche-style wedding veils. Today, Americas traditional wedding color is white because of the marriage of Queen Victoria to Albert of Saxe-Coburg. Victoria wore a white gown for the event to incorporate some lace she prized. Before then, white was a mourning color, it represented a bride whom had recently lost a loved one. Black was actually a color that was worn by the lower class because it was more favorable and could be worn again on many occasions. In the eastern cultures, the traditional wedding color was red, the color red symbolizes good luck and favorable. In modern Chinese weddings, the bride will opt for Western style dresses and traditional costumes for the official tea ceremony. In India a choice for a bride is a wedding sari, which is a traditional garment for Indian women. Over time color options and wedding fabrics have changed throughout the eastern countries. Fabrics have expanded and today, fabrics like crepe, georgette, tissue, silk, and satin have been used. Colors such as gold, pink, maroon, brown and yellow have also expanded. It seems as if the other countries around the world are starting to adopt the western tradition. At Japanese weddings, brides will often wear three or more dresses throughout the ceremony and subsequent celebrations with a traditional kimono, white and color dress combination being popular. The Javanese people of Indonesia wear a kebaya, a traditional kind of blouse, along with batik. The Native Americans have traditions different from most other countries. A Hopi (A Native American tribe) bride traditionally would have her garments woven by the groom and any men in the village who wished to participate. The garments consisted of a large belt, two all-white wedding robes, a white wedding robe with red stripes at top and bottom, white buckskin leggings and moccasins, a string for tying the hair, and a reed mat in which to wrap the outfit. A Pueblo bride wore a cotton garment tied above the right shoulder, secured with a belt around the waist. In the traditions of the Delaware, a bride would wear a knee-length skirt of deerskin and a band of wampum beads around her forehead. Wedding dresses are very diverse and unique. There are a few things that all weddings dresses have in common among all cultures. The most important thing is that bride’s want to look and feel beautiful. The wedding dress is plays a significant part in the wedding ceremony. The wedding dress gives the bride the opportunity to stand out. A wedding dress represents one of the most precious garments that a woman will wear in her lifetime. It represents religions, cultures and family traditions. Although it’s just material, the wedding dress is very important because it symbolize marriage, the union of two people who love each other.

A Dream about the Return of the Narrator to Manderley in the Novel Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The first few pages of the novel Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier deal with a dream about the return of the narrator to Manderley where she once lived. In essence, it describes the narrator entering the barred gates and walking down the overgrown drive to the main house. The scene is striking in its visualization because it conjures up before the reader s eyes, an image and presentiment of the evil which was once associated with Manderley. The initial description is especially significant when viewed in the context of the story that follows, where the narrator was subjected to the horrific experience of living in a house which appeared to be haunted by the presence and spirit of a dead woman. There are two specific images that the narrator successfully creates through the description in the first few pages: (a) a sensation as if Manderley is a living being and (b) the association of evil with Manderley and (c) mobility or the passage of time. In effect, the dream sequence is like a bri ef capsule that captures the essence of the storyline that is to follow. Scarry describes vivacity in the direction of reader visualization as the gap between the object that is imagined based upon the description and the perceptual object, which is what the author describes as the actual objects the reader is seeing. We will write a custom essay sample on A Dream about the Return of the Narrator to Manderley in the Novel Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Nature is described as having encroached on the drive with long tenacious fingers , the woods are described as always a menace. ... dark and uncontrolled and the gnarled roots are likened to skeleton claws and the ivy is described as malevolent (Du Maurier 1,2,3). The text also creates solidity through the use of material antecedents; for example the description of the uninhabited lodge with no smoke from the chimney and the little lattice windows gaping forlorn, which provide an indication that Manderley has been left as an empty shell.